is juneteenth illegal to teach in some states
Title: The Complexities of Juneteenth Education in Some States: Examining Historical Context and Legal Implications
Introduction:
Juneteenth, a commemoration of the emancipation of enslaved African Americans in the United States, is celebrated annually on June 19th. While it has gained recognition and official status in numerous states, a concerning question arises: is Juneteenth illegal to teach in some states? This article delves into the historical context surrounding Juneteenth, explores the legal implications of teaching it in certain states, and analyzes the broader significance of educating about this important day in American history.
Historical Background:
Juneteenth traces its origins to June 19, 1865, when Union General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, and proclaimed freedom for the approximately 250,000 enslaved individuals in the state. This announcement came more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation, which was issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863. The delay in spreading this news to Texas highlights the persistence of slavery and the challenges faced by recently freed African Americans.
Juneteenth’s Significance:
Juneteenth holds immense historical significance as a pivotal moment in the fight for African American freedom and equality. It symbolizes the end of chattel slavery in the United States and the beginning of a long and ongoing struggle for civil rights. Celebrations of Juneteenth encompass a range of activities, including parades, concerts, picnics, and educational events, all aimed at acknowledging the painful history of slavery and the resilience and achievements of African Americans.
Recognition and Legislation:
In recent years, Juneteenth has gained increased recognition and official status across the United States. As of 2021, 47 states and the District of Columbia have either recognized Juneteenth as a state holiday or commemoration, or have taken steps to do so. This movement towards official recognition reflects a growing acknowledgment of the significance of Juneteenth and its importance in American history.
Legal Implications:
While Juneteenth’s recognition has grown, concerns have been raised regarding the legality of teaching about Juneteenth in some states. A handful of states have enacted laws that restrict or prohibit the teaching of certain aspects of American history, including critical race theory and discussions of systemic racism. These laws have sparked debates about academic freedom, the role of education in shaping national narratives, and the potential erasure of important historical events such as Juneteenth.
Opposing Arguments:
Those who support restrictions on teaching about Juneteenth and related topics argue that it is necessary to protect students from what they perceive as divisive or politically motivated curriculum. They contend that education should focus on unity and patriotism, rather than highlighting the negative aspects of American history. Proponents of these laws often claim that teaching about systemic racism or the consequences of slavery can undermine national pride and perpetuate division.
Challenges to Academic Freedom:
Critics argue that limiting the teaching of Juneteenth and other aspects of history undermines academic freedom and hinders a comprehensive understanding of the nation’s past. They contend that such laws attempt to whitewash history and ignore the experiences of marginalized communities. By restricting the teaching of Juneteenth, these laws potentially perpetuate systemic racism and prevent students from developing a nuanced understanding of the ongoing struggles for racial equality.
Navigating the Controversy:
Navigating the controversy surrounding Juneteenth education requires a balanced approach that respects diverse perspectives while ensuring an inclusive and accurate portrayal of history. Educators and policymakers must find ways to teach about Juneteenth and related topics without causing unnecessary division or erasure of historical facts. This can be achieved by fostering open dialogue, promoting critical thinking, and providing students with a comprehensive understanding of the nation’s complex history.
Conclusion:
Juneteenth’s history and significance make it an essential topic to be taught in American schools. The legality of teaching about Juneteenth in some states raises concerns regarding academic freedom, historical accuracy, and the importance of acknowledging the struggles and achievements of African Americans in shaping the nation. It is crucial to cultivate an inclusive educational environment that acknowledges the complexities of history while fostering unity and understanding. By recognizing Juneteenth as an integral part of American history, we can take steps towards healing, justice, and true equality for all.
send last location iphone
The iPhone is one of the most popular and iconic smartphones in the world, known for its sleek design, advanced features, and user-friendly interface. One of the many features that the iPhone offers is the ability to send your last location to friends and family in case of an emergency or when you are lost. This feature can be a lifesaver in critical situations and can provide peace of mind for both the sender and the receiver. In this article, we will explore how to send your last location on an iPhone, the benefits and limitations of this feature, and some tips for using it effectively.
What is “Send Last Location” on iPhone?
“Send Last Location” is a feature available on iPhones running iOS 8 or later. It is a part of the Find My iPhone feature, which allows users to locate their lost or stolen iPhone using the iCloud website or the Find My iPhone app. When you enable “Send Last Location” on your iPhone, it will automatically send the last known location of your device to Apple’s servers when the battery is critically low. This location is then available for you to view on the iCloud website or the Find My iPhone app.
How to enable “Send Last Location” on your iPhone?
To enable “Send Last Location” on your iPhone, follow these simple steps:
1. Open the Settings app on your iPhone.
2. Tap on your Apple ID at the top of the screen.
3. Select “iCloud” from the list of options.
4. Scroll down and toggle on the “Find My iPhone” option.
5. A pop-up will appear asking for permission to enable “Send Last Location.” Tap on “Allow” to enable this feature.
Once enabled, your iPhone will automatically send its last known location to Apple’s servers when the battery is critically low. This location will be available for you to view on the iCloud website or the Find My iPhone app.
Benefits of “Send Last Location” on iPhone
1. Helps locate a lost or stolen iPhone
The most significant benefit of the “Send Last Location” feature is that it can help you locate your lost or stolen iPhone. In case you misplace your device or someone steals it, you can log in to the iCloud website or the Find My iPhone app and view its last known location. This feature can be a lifesaver, especially if you have valuable data on your iPhone that you cannot afford to lose.
2. Provides peace of mind to loved ones
Another significant benefit of “Send Last Location” is that it provides peace of mind to your loved ones. In case of an emergency, they can check your last known location and ensure that you are safe. This feature can be especially helpful for parents who want to keep track of their children’s whereabouts or for individuals with medical conditions that make them prone to getting lost.
3. Saves time and effort in locating a lost iPhone
Before the “Send Last Location” feature was introduced, finding a lost iPhone was a challenging and time-consuming task. Users had to rely on the “Find My iPhone” feature, which could only locate the device if it was connected to a Wi-Fi or cellular network. With “Send Last Location,” you can quickly get the last known location of your device, making it easier to locate it.
Limitations of “Send Last Location” on iPhone
1. Requires a working internet connection
One limitation of the “Send Last Location” feature is that it requires a working internet connection to send the location to Apple’s servers. If your iPhone is lost or stolen, and the thief turns off the internet connection, the location will not be sent, making it challenging to locate the device.
2. Only works when the battery is critically low
Another limitation is that the feature only works when the battery is critically low. This means that if your device is stolen and the battery is not low, the location will not be sent, making it difficult to track the device.
Tips for using “Send Last Location” effectively
1. Keep your iPhone charged
To ensure that the “Send Last Location” feature works effectively, it is essential to keep your iPhone charged. If your device’s battery is not critically low, the location will not be sent, making it challenging to locate the device.
2. Enable “Lost Mode” on Find My iPhone
If your iPhone is stolen, you can enable “Lost Mode” on the Find My iPhone app. This will lock your device and display a custom message on the lock screen , asking the person who has your device to contact you. This feature also enables “Send Last Location” even if the battery is not critically low.
3. Use a strong passcode
To protect your iPhone from theft, it is crucial to use a strong passcode. This will make it difficult for anyone to access your device and disable the “Send Last Location” feature.
Conclusion
In conclusion, “Send Last Location” is a useful feature available on iPhones running iOS 8 or later. It can be a lifesaver in critical situations and provides peace of mind to both the sender and the receiver. However, it is essential to keep in mind the limitations of this feature and follow the tips mentioned above to use it effectively. With the “Send Last Location” feature, you can rest assured that you can always track your iPhone’s last known location, making it easier to find it in case of a loss or theft.
books for 12 year olds fantasy
As a parent or guardian, it can be tough to find the perfect books for your 12-year-old. They are at an age where they are starting to develop their own tastes, interests, and opinions. And when it comes to the genre of fantasy, the options can seem endless. From dragons and magic to mythical creatures and epic battles, the world of fantasy is one that can captivate and inspire young minds. So, if you’re on the hunt for the best books for 12-year-olds in the fantasy genre, look no further. In this article, we’ll be exploring some of the top picks that are sure to ignite your child’s imagination and take them on a magical adventure.
1. “Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone” by J.K. Rowling
No list of fantasy books for 12-year-olds would be complete without the inclusion of the beloved “Harry Potter” series. This first installment introduces readers to the world of Hogwarts and follows the journey of the young wizard, Harry, as he discovers his true identity and embarks on a quest to defeat the dark wizard, Voldemort. With themes of friendship, bravery, and good versus evil, this book is not only a fantastical adventure but also teaches valuable life lessons.
2. “Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief” by Rick Riordan
Another popular series among young readers, “Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief” tells the story of a young boy who discovers he is a demigod, the son of a mortal and a Greek god. With a mix of action, humor, and Greek mythology, this book is perfect for 12-year-olds who love adventure and a touch of magic. It also features a diverse cast of characters, making it a great read for kids of all backgrounds.
3. “The Chronicles of Narnia” by C.S. Lewis
This classic series follows the adventures of four siblings who stumble upon a magical world called Narnia. From talking animals to an evil witch, this book is full of fantastical elements that will capture the imagination of any 12-year-old. But beyond the magic, it also explores themes of courage, sacrifice, and faith, making it a thought-provoking read for young minds.
4. “The Hobbit” by J.R.R. Tolkien
For those 12-year-olds who love high fantasy, “The Hobbit” is a must-read. This book tells the story of Bilbo Baggins, a hobbit who is recruited by a wizard to join a group of dwarves on a quest to reclaim their treasure from a dragon. With its rich world-building and epic adventure, this book will transport readers to a whole new world.
5. “The Land of Stories: The Wishing Spell” by Chris Colfer
In this modern-day fairy tale, twins Alex and Conner find themselves transported to the world of fairy tales through a magical book. As they navigate through familiar stories, they must also find a way back home. With twists on classic tales and a mix of humor and suspense, this book is perfect for 12-year-olds who love a good adventure.
6. “The Girl Who Drank the Moon” by Kelly Barnhill
Winner of the Newbery Medal, this book follows the story of a young girl named Luna who is raised by a witch after being abandoned in the woods as a baby. But when she turns 13, strange things start happening, and she must uncover the truth about her past. With themes of magic, love, and family, this book is a beautifully written and captivating read for 12-year-olds.
7. “The Lightning Thief: The Graphic Novel” by Rick Riordan and Robert Venditti
For those who prefer graphic novels, this adaptation of “The Lightning Thief” is a fantastic option. With stunning illustrations and a condensed version of the original story, this book is perfect for 12-year-olds who may be intimidated by the length of the original novel. It also includes bonus material and character profiles, making it a must-have for any “Percy Jackson” fan.
8. “The Golden Compass” by Philip Pullman
This book takes readers on a fantastical journey through a parallel universe where humans have animal companions called daemons. When her best friend is kidnapped, 12-year-old Lyra sets off on a dangerous mission to find him and uncover the truth about a mysterious substance called Dust. With complex characters and thought-provoking themes, this book is a great choice for 12-year-olds who are looking for a more challenging read.
9. “The Ranger’s Apprentice: The Ruins of Gorlan” by John Flanagan
This book follows the story of Will, a 15-year-old boy who is chosen to become a Ranger, a skilled warrior who protects the kingdom. With its mix of action, adventure, and fantasy, this book is perfect for 12-year-olds who love fast-paced stories. It also features strong themes of loyalty and friendship, making it a great choice for kids who value these qualities.
10. “The Magician’s Nephew” by C.S. Lewis
Another book from “The Chronicles of Narnia” series, “The Magician’s Nephew” serves as a prequel to the events of “The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.” In this book, two children stumble upon a magical world and must help a young boy defeat an evil queen. With its themes of good versus evil and the power of imagination, this book is a fantastic choice for 12-year-olds who are just starting to explore the world of fantasy.
11. “The City of Ember” by Jeanne DuPrau
Set in a dystopian future, this book follows the story of Lina and Doon, two friends who live in a city underground, where the lights are starting to flicker and supplies are running low. As they embark on a quest to find a way out, they uncover dark secrets about their world. With its themes of survival, friendship, and discovery, this book is a thrilling read for 12-year-olds.
12. “The Neverending Story” by Michael Ende
This book follows the journey of Bastian, a young boy who stumbles upon a book that takes him on an adventure through the magical world of Fantastica. As he reads, he becomes a part of the story and must help save the world from The Nothing. With its unique concept and imaginative world-building, this book is a must-read for any 12-year-old fantasy fan.
In conclusion, the world of fantasy is full of endless possibilities and is a genre that can appeal to readers of all ages. For 12-year-olds, it offers a chance to escape into a world of magic, adventure, and imagination. Whether they prefer dragons and wizards or talking animals and mythical creatures, there is a book on this list that is sure to captivate and inspire them. So go ahead and pick up one (or all) of these books for your 12-year-old, and watch as they embark on a magical journey that will stay with them for years to come.